Journal article
Durability of Response to Primary Chemoablation of Low-Grade Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Using UGN-101, a Mitomycin-Containing Reverse Thermal Gel: OLYMPUS Trial Final Report
The Journal of urology, Vol.207(4), pp.779-788
04/01/2022
DOI: 10.1097/JU.0000000000002350
PMID: 34915741
Abstract
Purpose: Our goal was to evaluate long-term safety and durability of response to UGN-101, a mitomycin-containing reverse thermal gel, as primary chemoablative treatment for low-grade upper tract urothelial carcinoma.
Materials and Methods: In this open-label, single-arm, multicenter, phase 3 trial (NCT02793128), patients >= 18 years of age with primary or recurrent biopsy-proven low-grade upper tract urothelial carcinoma received 6 once-weekly instillations of UGN-101 via retrograde catheter to the renal pelvis and calyces. Those with complete response (defined as negative ureteroscopic evaluation, negative cytology and negative for-cause biopsy) 4-6 weeks after the last instillation were eligible for up to 11 monthly maintenance instillations and were followed for >= 12 months with quarterly evaluation of response durability. Durability of complete response was determined by ureteroscopic evaluation; duration of response was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were monitored.
Results: Of 71 patients who initiated treatment, 41 (58%) had complete response to induction therapy and consented to long-term followup; 23/41 patients (56%) remained in complete response after 12 months (95% CI 40, 72), comprising 6/12 (50%) who did not receive any maintenance instillations and 17/29 (59%) who received >= 1 maintenance instillation. Kaplan-Meier analysis of durability was estimated as 82% (95% CI 66, 91) at 12 months. Ureteric stenosis was the most frequently reported TEAE (31/71, 44%); an increasing number of instillations appeared to be associated with increased incidence of urinary TEAEs.
Conclusions: Durability of response to UGN-101 with or without maintenance treatment is clinically meaningful, offering a kidney-sparing therapeutic alternative for patients with low-grade disease.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Durability of Response to Primary Chemoablation of Low-Grade Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Using UGN-101, a Mitomycin-Containing Reverse Thermal Gel: OLYMPUS Trial Final Report
- Creators
- Surena F. Matin - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterPhillip M. Pierorazio - Johns Hopkins UniversityNir Kleinmann - Sheba Medical CenterJohn L. Gore - University of Washington Medical CenterAhmad Shabsigh - The Ohio State UniversityBrian Hu - Loma Linda UniversityKarim Chamie - University of California, Los AngelesGuilherme Godoy - Baylor College of MedicineScott G. Hubosky - Thomas Jefferson UniversityMarcelino Rivera - Mayo Clinic Health SystemMichael O'Donnell - Univ Iowa, Dept Urol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAMarcus Quek - Loyola University Medical CenterJay D. Raman - Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterJohn J. Knoedler - Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterDouglas Scherr - Cornell UniversityChristopher Weight - Cleveland ClinicAlon Weizer - University of MichiganMichael Woods - Loyola University Medical CenterHristos Kaimakliotis - Indiana UniversityAngela B. Smith - University of North Carolina at Chapel HillJennifer Linehan - Saint John's Health CenterJonathan Coleman - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterMitchell R. Humphreys - Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic-Phoenix, Scottsdale, AZRaymond Pak - Mayo Clinic in FloridaDavid Lifshitz - Rabin Medical CenterMichael Verni - Urology Center of Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NVIfat Klein - UroGen Pharma, Ra’anana, IsraelMarina Konorty - UroGen Pharma, Ra’anana, IsraelDalit Strauss-Ayali - UroGen Pharma, Ra’anana, IsraelGil Hakim - UroGen Pharma, Raanana, IsraelElyse Seltzer - UroGen Pharma, Princeton, NJMark Schoenberg - UroGen Pharma, Princeton, NJSeth P. Lerner - Baylor College of Medicine
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of urology, Vol.207(4), pp.779-788
- DOI
- 10.1097/JU.0000000000002350
- PMID
- 34915741
- NLM abbreviation
- J Urol
- ISSN
- 0022-5347
- eISSN
- 1527-3792
- Publisher
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Number of pages
- 10
- Grant note
- UroGen Pharma
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 04/01/2022
- Academic Unit
- Urology
- Record Identifier
- 9984319983802771
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