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Effect of Two-minute Application of 35% Sodium Ascorbate on Composite Bond Strength following Bleaching
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effect of Two-minute Application of 35% Sodium Ascorbate on Composite Bond Strength following Bleaching

Eman H Ismail, Evren Kilinc, Patrick C Hardigan, James K Rothrock, Jeffrey Y Thompson and Cristina Garcia-Godoy
The journal of contemporary dental practice, Vol.18(10), pp.874-880
10/2017
DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2142
PMID: 28989123
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Effect of Two-minute Application of 35% Sodium Ascorbate on Compo560.74 kBDownloadView
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https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2142View
Published (Version of record)The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 2017: 18 (10):874-880.

Abstract

<p>AIM: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of 35% sodium ascorbate on microtensile bond strength of dentin immediately after bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide.</p> <p>MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 25 sound human 3rd molars were collected. Teeth were randomly divided into five groups for different treatments: Group I [bleaching + immediate bonding (i.e., restoration)], group II (bleaching + delayed bonding), group III (bleaching + sodium ascorbate + immediate bonding), group IV (bleaching + sodium ascorbate + delayed bonding), and group V (bonding only). After bleaching, but before bonding, groups II and IV were stored for 1 week in deionized water at 37°C. All samples were bonded using OptiBoned FL (Kerr) and Filtek Supreme (3M/ESPE). Teeth were sectioned into 1 × 1 mm 2 bars, and microtensile bond strength was tested with a universal testing machine (Instron 8841) at a cross-head speed of 0.5 mm/minute.</p> <p>RESULTS: Microtensile bond strength differed significantly across the five groups, with a significant reduction in microtensile bond strength observed for samples in group I relative to samples in any of the other treatment groups (p < 0.05).</p> <p>CONCLUSION: The application of a high concentration of sodium ascorbate for a shorter time reversed the negative effect of 35% hydrogen peroxide bleaching on composite bonding strength to dentin.</p> <p>CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The negative effects of bleaching on composite bonding can be neutralized by the application of the reversing agent sodium ascorbate thus, increasing the efficiency of clinic chair time. This is clinically relevant for those patients requiring restorative treatment immediately after in-office bleaching.</p>
Antioxidants Dentistry OAfund Ascorbic acid Bleaching agents Composite resin Dentin Esthetic Hydrogen peroxide Laboratory research tooth bleaching agents

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