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Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on left ventricular function in exercise
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on left ventricular function in exercise

Lawrence D Horwitz, James M Atkins and Stephen J Leshin
The American journal of physiology, Vol.227(4), pp.839-842
10/1974
DOI: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.227.4.839
PMID: 4429132

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Abstract

The effect of beta-adrenergic blockade with propranolol on left ventricular diameter during exercise was investigated in dogs running on a treadmill. Cardiac output was substantially reduced by propranolol at all levels of exercise. Stroke volume was reduced by 22, 27, and 23% for mild, moderate, and severe exercise, respectively, due to elevations in left ventricular end-systolic dimensions. During mild and moderate exercise, the Frank-Starling mechanism compensated partially for the loss of the sympathetic inotropic and chronotropic effects. However, during severe exercise there were no significant differences between intact and beta-blocked exercise in end-diastolic left ventricular diameter.
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