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Effect of high-intensity running in rectus femoris muscle fiber in rats
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effect of high-intensity running in rectus femoris muscle fiber in rats

Pilar Dı́az-Herrera, José M Garcı́a-Castellano, Ana Torres, José A Morcuende, José A.L Calbet and René Sarrat
Journal of orthopaedic research, Vol.19(2), pp.229-232
2001
DOI: 10.1016/S0736-0266(00)00031-0
PMID: 11347695
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0736-0266(00)00031-0View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The effect of a 12-week high-intensity intermittent exercise program on fiber type composition and the oxidative capacity of rectus femoris skeletal muscle from 20 male Wistar rats (Trained, n=10; Sedentary, n=10) was histochemically determined. The training exercise program was developed in a motorized treadmill. It consisted of four running bouts of 2 min duration at 48 m/min, alternated with recovery intervals of 4 min. Training increased relative cross-sectional area of oxidative fibers (I, IIA, IIX) and decreased the same parameter in type IIB non-oxidative fibers ( P<0.001). Our results suggest that this type of strength exercise program is enough to induce changes in muscle fiber composition. This opens a possibility to use this kind of exercise in preventing and treating muscle atrophy.

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