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Efficacy of 2 different fibroblast growth factor receptor-inhibitors in a patient with extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring an FGFR2 mutation: a case report
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Efficacy of 2 different fibroblast growth factor receptor-inhibitors in a patient with extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring an FGFR2 mutation: a case report

Ilianna Galli-Vareia, Petr Szturz, Ioannis A Voutsadakis, Nicolas Villard, Georgia Tsoumakidou, Mapi Fleury, Gabriela Herrera, Francois Fasquelle, Sebastien Godat and Antonia Digklia
The oncologist (Dayton, Ohio), Vol.30(5), oyae294
05/08/2025
DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyae294
PMCID: PMC12060712
PMID: 40338217
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyae294View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a type of cancer with few effective systemic therapies. Elucidation of the molecular landscape of the disease from genomic studies based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) has contributed to the introduction of new targeted therapies. One of these treatments consists of a class of small molecules that target members of the fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) family of receptor tyrosine kinases. We report here on a patient with a cholangiocarcinoma bearing an FGFR2 mutation. The patient was treated with 2 different FGFR inhibitors, as the first caused ocular toxicity. She obtained clinical benefits from both. This case illustrates the efficacy of FGFR inhibitors on cholangiocarcinoma with specific point mutations.
Mutation Bile Duct Neoplasms - drug therapy Bile Duct Neoplasms - genetics Bile Duct Neoplasms - pathology Cholangiocarcinoma - drug therapy Cholangiocarcinoma - genetics Cholangiocarcinoma - pathology Female Humans Middle Aged Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration & dosage Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - antagonists & inhibitors Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics

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