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Electoral Double-Bind: How Electoral Environments Affect Racial and Ethnic Youth Voting Behavior
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Electoral Double-Bind: How Electoral Environments Affect Racial and Ethnic Youth Voting Behavior

Joseph A. Coll and Courtney L. Juelich
Journal of race, ethnicity, and politics, Vol.7(3), pp.544-571
11/2022
DOI: 10.1017/rep.2022.5
url
https://doi.org/10.1017/rep.2022.5View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Previous research on the voting propensity of young Americans has largely treated the effects of state electoral laws as homogenous, despite today’s youth belonging to the most racially and ethnically diverse age cohort to date. Research has documented differences in participatory resources across racial, ethnic, and age groups, with recent work also suggesting differences in racial and ethnic identity influences across age groups. These factors may lead to significant differences in voter turnout under different state electoral environments. Using the Current Population Survey (2000–2016), national voter rolls (2012), and the Cost of Voting Index, this study investigates how the intersectionality of age and racial/ethnic identification affect voting decisions across state electoral environments. Whether comparing young voters across racial/ethnic identifications or comparing young voters to their older racial/ethnic counterparts, results strongly support the assertion that young voters are affected to differing degrees by increased costs to vote along racial/ethnic lines.
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