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Electron temperature and density at high latitude
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Electron temperature and density at high latitude

C. A Kletzing, F. S Mozer and R. B Torbert
Journal of geophysical research, Vol.103(A7), pp.14837-14845
1998
DOI: 10.1029/98JA00962
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https://doi.org/10.1029/98JA00962View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The background electron temperature and density at altitudes between 1000 and 8000 km at invariant latitudes > 60° have been determined from swept Langmuir probe measurements from the S3-3 satellite. These plasma parameters are determined by fitting the measured probe current-voltage relation to the expected theoretical response. Statistically acceptable fits are found for ∼20% of all measurements and do not include measurements within the auroral density cavity. The results indicate that the density varies as an inverse power law with increasing altitude which has a typical value of 10 cm−3 at 8000 km in altitude. The electron temperature shows a slight increase with altitude but is < 5 eV for almost all measurements. These results suggest that the background plasma outside of auroral density cavities on high-latitude field lines below 8000 km is dominated by cold plasma of ionospheric origin which is at least an order of magnitude more dense than hotter magnetospheric components.
Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology External geophysics Geomagnetic observations and data Physics of the magnetosphere

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