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Elopement Patterns and Caregiver Strategies
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Elopement Patterns and Caregiver Strategies

Allan M Andersen, J Kiely Law, Alison R Marvin and Paul H Lipkin
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, Vol.50(6), pp.2053-2063
03/05/2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-019-03961-x
PMCID: PMC6728233
PMID: 30838492
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6728233View
Open Access

Abstract

The Interactive Autism Network (IAN) administered a survey to caregivers of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on their interventions for elopement behavior (EB). Data from 526 respondents were analyzed. Most families reported multiple interventions for EB and rated interventions overall as effective but burdensome. Several interventions such as fencing and window locks had favorable effectiveness/burden profiles. Tracking devices were used infrequently and rated as having low effectiveness. Behavioral specialists were commonly used, rated as effective, and most often provided by insurance. Medications were rated as having low effectiveness for EB, whether taken off-label for EB or for other reasons. Further study is needed to identify EB interventions that are effective, affordable, and easy to implement are needed.
Autism Spectrum Disorder Injury Mortality Elopement Wandering

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