Journal article
Endogenous Interleukin-10 Inhibits Angiotensin II-Induced Vascular Dysfunction
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979), Vol.54(3), pp.619-624
09/2009
DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.137158
PMCID: PMC2861503
PMID: 19620507
Abstract
Angiotensin II (Ang II) produces inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in blood vessels. We tested the hypothesis that interleukin 10 (IL-10), an anti-inflammatory cytokine, protects against Ang II-induced vascular dysfunction. Responses of carotid arteries from wild-type and IL-10 deficient mice (
IL-10
−/−
)
were examined in vitro following overnight incubation with vehicle or Ang II (1 nmol/L). In arteries from wild-type mice, acetylcholine (an endothelium-dependent agonist) produced relaxation that was not affected by Ang II. In contrast, relaxation to acetylcholine in arteries from
IL-10
−/−
mice was reduced by >50% by Ang II (P<0.05) and this effect was prevented by a scavenger of superoxide. Vascular superoxide increased ~2-fold (P<0.05) following treatment with Ang II in
IL-10
−/−
mice but not in wild-type. Following systemic administration of Ang II (1.4 mg/kg per day for 10 days), Ang II produced modest impairment of endothelial function in wild-type mice but marked impairment in
IL-10
−/−
mice (P<0.05) that was reversed by a superoxide scavenger. Increases in arterial pressure in response to Ang II were similar in wild-type and
IL-10
−/−
mice. These findings provide the first evidence that endogenous IL-10 limits Ang II-mediated oxidative stress and vascular dysfunction both in vitro and in vivo suggesting that at least some of the protective effects of IL-10 may occur within the vessel wall.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Endogenous Interleukin-10 Inhibits Angiotensin II-Induced Vascular Dysfunction
- Creators
- Sean P Didion - Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases Carver College of Medicine Cardiovascular Center University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242Dale A Kinzenbaw - Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases Carver College of Medicine Cardiovascular Center University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242Laura I Schrader - Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases Carver College of Medicine Cardiovascular Center University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242Yi Chu - Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases Carver College of Medicine Cardiovascular Center University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242Frank M Faraci - Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases Carver College of Medicine Cardiovascular Center University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979), Vol.54(3), pp.619-624
- DOI
- 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.137158
- PMID
- 19620507
- PMCID
- PMC2861503
- ISSN
- 0194-911X
- eISSN
- 1524-4563
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 09/2009
- Academic Unit
- Cardiovascular Medicine; Neuroscience and Pharmacology; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984040306102771
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