Journal article
Epidermal growth factor receptor as a novel molecular target for aggressive papillary tumors in the middle ear and temporal bone
Oncotarget, Vol.6(13), pp.11357-11368
05/10/2015
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.3605
PMCID: PMC4484461
PMID: 26027747
Abstract
Adenomatous tumors in the middle ear and temporal bone are rare but highly morbid because they are difficult to detect prior to the development of audiovestibular dysfunction. Complete resection is often disfiguring and difficult because of location and the late stage at diagnosis, so identification of molecular targets and effective therapies is needed. Here, we describe a new mouse model of aggressive papillary ear tumor that was serendipitously discovered during the generation of a mouse model for mutant EGFR-driven lung cancer. Although these mice did not develop lung tumors, 43% developed head tilt and circling behavior. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans showed bilateral ear tumors located in the tympanic cavity. These tumors expressed mutant EGFR as well as active downstream targets such as Akt, mTOR and ERK1/2. EGFR-directed therapies were highly effective in eradicating the tumors and correcting the vestibular defects, suggesting these tumors are addicted to EGFR. EGFR activation was also observed in human ear neoplasms, which provides clinical relevance for this mouse model and rationale to test EGFR-targeted therapies in these rare neoplasms.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Epidermal growth factor receptor as a novel molecular target for aggressive papillary tumors in the middle ear and temporal bone
- Creators
- Shigeru Kawabata - Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAM Christine Hollander - Present address: Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, CCR, NCI, Bethesda, MD, USAJeeva P Munasinghe - Mouse Imaging Facility, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), NIH, Bethesda, MD, USALauren R Brinster - Division of Veterinary Resources, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USAJosé R Mercado-Matos - Medical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USAJie Li - Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USALucia Regales - Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USAWilliam Pao - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USAPasi A Jänne - Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USAKwok-Kin Wong - Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USAJohn A Butman - Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USARussell R Lonser - Surgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USAMarlan R Hansen - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USARichard K Gurgel - Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USAAlexander O Vortmeyer - Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USAPhillip A Dennis - Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Oncotarget, Vol.6(13), pp.11357-11368
- DOI
- 10.18632/oncotarget.3605
- PMID
- 26027747
- PMCID
- PMC4484461
- NLM abbreviation
- Oncotarget
- ISSN
- 1949-2553
- eISSN
- 1949-2553
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- R01 CA135257 / NCI NIH HHS R01CA135257 / NCI NIH HHS R01 DC009801 / NIDCD NIH HHS P01CA129243 / NCI NIH HHS R01CA121210 / NCI NIH HHS P01 CA129243 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121210 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 05/10/2015
- Academic Unit
- Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Neurosurgery; Otolaryngology
- Record Identifier
- 9984006353002771
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