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Estimating neural response functions from fMRI
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Estimating neural response functions from fMRI

Sukhbinder Kumar and William Penny
Frontiers in neuroinformatics, Vol.8(MAY), pp.48-48
05/08/2014
DOI: 10.3389/fninf.2014.00048
PMCID: PMC4021120
PMID: 24847246
url
https://doi.org/10.3389/fninf.2014.00048View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

This paper proposes a methodology for estimating Neural Response Functions (NRFs) from fMRI data. These NRFs describe non-linear relationships between experimental stimuli and neuronal population responses. The method is based on a two-stage model comprising an NRF and a Hemodynamic Response Function (HRF) that are simultaneously fitted to fMRI data using a Bayesian optimization algorithm. This algorithm also produces a model evidence score, providing a formal model comparison method for evaluating alternative NRFs. The HRF is characterized using previously established "Balloon" and BOLD signal models. We illustrate the method with two example applications based on fMRI studies of the auditory system. In the first, we estimate the time constants of repetition suppression and facilitation, and in the second we estimate the parameters of population receptive fields in a tonotopic mapping study.
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Mathematical & Computational Biology Neurosciences Neurosciences & Neurology Science & Technology

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