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Evidence for the association of dystrophin with the transverse tubular system in skeletal muscle
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evidence for the association of dystrophin with the transverse tubular system in skeletal muscle

C. M KNUDSON, Eric P Hoffman, S. D KAHL, L. M KUNKEL and Kevin P Campbell
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.263(17), pp.8480-8484
1988
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)68503-5
PMID: 3286650
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(18)68503-5View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Polyclonal antibodies to dystrophin (the protein product of the human Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene) were used to identify and characterize dystrophin in isolated triads from rabbit skeletal muscle. Anti-dystrophin antibodies recognize an approximately 400,000-Da protein in isolated triads or heavy microsomes from skeletal muscle. Treatment of heavy microsomes with buffers containing high salt or EDTA to remove peripheral or extrinsic membrane proteins does not remove dystrophin; however, treatment of intact triads with trypsin shows that dystrophin is extremely sensitive to mild proteolytic digestion. Isolation of junctional complexes from skeletal muscle triads indicates that dystrophin is tightly associated with the triadic junction. Fractionation of the triadic junction into junctional transverse tubular membranes and junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes has shown that dystrophin is enriched in junctional transverse tubular membranes. Thus, our results suggest that dystrophin is a component of the triad junction which is exposed to the cytoplasm and embedded in or attached to the transverse tubular membrane.
Cell Physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Biological and medical sciences Molecular and cellular biology Muscle contraction

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