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Evidence of critical balance in kinetic Alfvén wave turbulence simulations
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evidence of critical balance in kinetic Alfvén wave turbulence simulations

J TenBarge and G Howes
Physics of plasmas, Vol.19(5), pp.055901-055901-8
03/21/2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.3693974

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Abstract

A numerical simulation of kinetic plasma turbulence is performed to assess the applicability of critical balance to kinetic, dissipation scale turbulence. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain to obviate complications inherent in performing a local analysis of turbulence. A theoretical model of dissipation scale critical balance is constructed and compared to simulation results, and excellent agreement is found. This result constitutes the first evidence of critical balance in a kinetic turbulence simulation and provides evidence of an anisotropic turbulence cascade extending into the dissipation range. We also perform an Eulerian frequency analysis of the simulation data and compare it to the results of a previous study of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence simulations.

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