Journal article
FADD and caspase-8 mediate priming and activation of the canonical and noncanonical Nlrp3 inflammasomes
The Journal of immunology (1950), Vol.192(4), pp.1835-1846
02/15/2014
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302839
PMCID: PMC3933570
PMID: 24453255
Abstract
The Nlrp3 inflammasome is critical for host immunity, but the mechanisms controlling its activation are enigmatic. In this study, we show that loss of FADD or caspase-8 in a RIP3-deficient background, but not RIP3 deficiency alone, hampered transcriptional priming and posttranslational activation of the canonical and noncanonical Nlrp3 inflammasome. Deletion of caspase-8 in the presence or absence of RIP3 inhibited caspase-1 and caspase-11 activation by Nlrp3 stimuli but not the Nlrc4 inflammasome. In addition, FADD deletion prevented caspase-8 maturation, positioning FADD upstream of caspase-8. Consequently, FADD- and caspase-8-deficient mice had impaired IL-1β production when challenged with LPS or infected with the enteropathogen Citrobacter rodentium. Thus, our results reveal FADD and caspase-8 as apical mediators of canonical and noncanonical Nlrp3 inflammasome priming and activation.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- FADD and caspase-8 mediate priming and activation of the canonical and noncanonical Nlrp3 inflammasomes
- Creators
- Prajwal Gurung - Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105Paras K AnandR K Subbarao MalireddiLieselotte Vande WalleNina Van OpdenboschChristopher P DillonRicardo WeinlichDouglas R GreenMohamed LamkanfiThirumala-Devi Kanneganti
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of immunology (1950), Vol.192(4), pp.1835-1846
- DOI
- 10.4049/jimmunol.1302839
- PMID
- 24453255
- PMCID
- PMC3933570
- NLM abbreviation
- J Immunol
- ISSN
- 0022-1767
- eISSN
- 1550-6606
- Grant note
- R01 AI101935 / NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044828 / NIAID NIH HHS 281600 / European Research Council R01 CA163507 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169291 / NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765 / NCI NIH HHS R01 AR056296 / NIAMS NIH HHS AI101935 / NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI101935 / NIAID NIH HHS CA163507 / NCI NIH HHS AR056296 / NIAMS NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 02/15/2014
- Academic Unit
- Infectious Diseases; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984094360402771
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