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Five-years of a mandatory single-embryo transfer (mSET) policy dramatically reduces twinning rate without lowering pregnancy rates
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Five-years of a mandatory single-embryo transfer (mSET) policy dramatically reduces twinning rate without lowering pregnancy rates

Jessica D Kresowik, Barbara J. Stegmann, Amy E.T. Sparks, Ginny L. Ryan and Bradley J. Van Voorhis
Fertility and sterility, Vol.96(6), pp.1367-1369
12/01/2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.007
PMID: 21962964
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.007View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

<p>OBJECTIVE: To report the outcomes of a program policy instituted in 2004 mandating single-embryo transfer (mSET) for all women aged <38 >years, with at least seven zygotes, no prior failed fresh cycle at our center, and at least one good-quality blastocyst. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Academic medical center. PATIENT(S): All women 1, 1999, to May 31, 2004 (before mSET) and from June 1, 2004, to May 31, 2009 (after mSET). INTERVENTION(S): mSET policy implementation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Live-birth rate, multiple pregnancy rate, clinical volume, and outcomes of all mSET fresh IVF transfers were analyzed. RESULT(S): Clinical volume was unchanged between the two time groups. After implementation of mSET, live-birth rates improved from 51.1% to 55.9% and multiple-birth rates dropped from 34.8% to 17.5%. A total of 364 mSET fresh transfers were performed with a live-birth rate of 64.6% and a multiple-birth rate of 3.4%. CONCLUSION(S): A mandatory SET policy based on prognostic factors can be instituted with no drop in clinical volume and no negative effect on delivery rates. Multiple gestation rates can be dramatically lowered.</p>
Pregnancy Obstetrics and Gynecology Adult Down-Regulation Female Fertilization in Vitro/legislation & jurisprudence Guideline Adherence Health Plan Implementation Humans Mandatory Programs/legislation & jurisprudence Pregnancy Rate/trends Multiple/statistics & numerical data Single Embryo Transfer/statistics & numerical data/utilization Time Factors Twins/statistics & numerical data

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