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Fluorescence spectroscopy and chemometrics for simultaneous monitoring of cell concentration, chlorophyll and fatty acids in Nannochloropsis oceanica
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Fluorescence spectroscopy and chemometrics for simultaneous monitoring of cell concentration, chlorophyll and fatty acids in Nannochloropsis oceanica

Marta Sa, Carlo G. Bertinetto, Narcis Ferrer-Ledo, Jeroen J. Jansen, Rene Wijffels, Joao G. Crespo, Maria Barbosa and Claudia F. Galinha
Scientific reports, Vol.10(1), pp.7688-7688
05/06/2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64628-7
PMCID: PMC7203222
PMID: 32376848
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64628-7View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Online monitoring of algal biotechnological processes still requires development to support economic sustainability. In this work, fluorescence spectroscopy coupled with chemometric modelling is studied to monitor simultaneously several compounds of interest, such as chlorophyll and fatty acids, but also the biomass as a whole (cell concentration). Fluorescence excitation-emission matrices (EEM) were acquired in experiments where different environmental growing parameters were tested, namely light regime, temperature and nitrogen (replete or deplete medium). The prediction models developed have a high R-2 for the validation data set for all five parameters monitored, specifically cell concentration (0.66), chlorophyll (0.78), and fatty acid as total (0.78), saturated (0.81) and unsaturated (0.74). Regression coefficient maps of the models show the importance of the pigment region for all outputs studied, and the protein-like fluorescence region for the cell concentration. These results demonstrate for the first time the potential of fluorescence spectroscopy for in vivo and real-time monitoring of these key performance parameters during Nannochloropsis oceanica cultivation.
Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics

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