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Frmpd1 facilitates trafficking of G-protein transducin and modulates synaptic function in rod photoreceptors of mammalian retina
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Frmpd1 facilitates trafficking of G-protein transducin and modulates synaptic function in rod photoreceptors of mammalian retina

Christie K Campla, Ulisse Bocchero, Ryan Strickland, Jacob Nellissery, Jayshree Advani, Irina Ignatova, Dhiraj Srivastava, Angel M Aponte, Yuchen Wang, Jessica Gumerson, …
ENeuro, Vol.9(5), ENEURO.0348-22.2022
09/30/2022
DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0348-22.2022
PMCID: PMC9581579
PMID: 36180221
url
https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0348-22.2022View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Trafficking of transducin (Gat) in rod photoreceptors is critical for adaptive and modulatory responses of the retina to varying light intensities. In addition to fine-tuning phototransduction gain in rod outer segments (OSs), light-induced translocation of Gat to the rod synapse enhances rod to rod bipolar synaptic transmission. Here, we show that the rod-specific loss of Frmpd1 (FERM and PDZ domain containing 1), in the retina of both female and male mice, results in delayed return of Gat from the synapse back to outer segments in the dark, compromising the capacity of rods to recover from light adaptation. Frmpd1 directly interacts with Gpsm2 (G-protein signaling modulator 2), and the two proteins are required for appropriate sensitization of rod-rod bipolar signaling under saturating light conditions. These studies provide insight into how the trafficking and function of Gat is modulated to optimize the photoresponse and synaptic transmission of rod photoreceptors in a light-dependent manner.

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