Journal article
Functional evolution of ADAMTS genes: Evidence from analyses of phylogeny and gene organization
BMC evolutionary biology, Vol.5(1), pp.11-11
02/04/2005
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-5-11
PMCID: PMC549037
PMID: 15693998
Abstract
Background: The ADAMTS (A Disintegrin-like and Metalloprotease with Thrombospondin motifs) proteins are a family of metalloproteases with sequence similarity to the ADAM proteases, that contain the thrombospondin type 1 sequence repeat motifs (TSRs) common to extracellular matrix proteins. ADAMTS proteins have recently gained attention with the discovery of their role in a variety of diseases, including tissue and blood disorders, cancer, osteoarthritis, Alzheimer's and the genetic syndromes Weill-Marchesani syndrome (ADAMTS10), thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (ADAMTS13), and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC (ADAMTS2) in humans and belted white-spotting mutation in mice (ADAMTS20). Results: Phylogenetic analysis and comparison of the exon/intron organization of vertebrate (Homo, Mus, Fugu), chordate (Ciona) and invertebrate (Drosophila and Caenorhabditis) ADAMTS homologs has elucidated the evolutionary relationships of this important gene family, which comprises 19 members in humans. Conclusions: The evolutionary history of ADAMTS genes in vertebrate genomes has been marked by rampant gene duplication, including a retrotransposition that gave rise to a distinct ADAMTS subfamily (ADAMTS1, -4, -5, -8, -15) that may have distinct aggrecanase and angiogenesis functions. © 2005 Nicholson et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Functional evolution of ADAMTS genes: Evidence from analyses of phylogeny and gene organization
- Creators
- Ainsley C Nicholson - Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Neurosurgery Department and Winship Cancer Institute, 1365-C Clifton Road, Room C5078, Emory University, Atlanta GA 30322 USA Roy J. Carver Center for Comparative Genomics, Department of Biological Sciences, 300 Old Biology Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City IA 52242-1324 USAShehre-Banoo Malik - Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Neurosurgery Department and Winship Cancer Institute, 1365-C Clifton Road, Room C5078, Emory University, Atlanta GA 30322 USA Roy J. Carver Center for Comparative Genomics, Department of Biological Sciences, 300 Old Biology Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City IA 52242-1324 USAJohn M Logsdon - Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Neurosurgery Department and Winship Cancer Institute, 1365-C Clifton Road, Room C5078, Emory University, Atlanta GA 30322 USA Roy J. Carver Center for Comparative Genomics, Department of Biological Sciences, 300 Old Biology Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City IA 52242-1324 USAErwin G Van Meir - Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Neurosurgery Department and Winship Cancer Institute, 1365-C Clifton Road, Room C5078, Emory University, Atlanta GA 30322 USA Roy J. Carver Center for Comparative Genomics, Department of Biological Sciences, 300 Old Biology Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City IA 52242-1324 USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- BMC evolutionary biology, Vol.5(1), pp.11-11
- DOI
- 10.1186/1471-2148-5-11
- PMID
- 15693998
- PMCID
- PMC549037
- NLM abbreviation
- BMC Evol Biol
- ISSN
- 1471-2148
- eISSN
- 1471-2148
- Publisher
- BioMed Central
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 02/04/2005
- Academic Unit
- Biology
- Record Identifier
- 9984217411802771
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