Journal article
GPCR-mediated YAP/TAZ inactivation in fibroblasts via EPAC1/2, RAP2C, and MAP4K7
Journal of cellular physiology, Vol.236(11), pp.7759-7774
11/2021
DOI: 10.1002/jcp.30459
PMCID: PMC8530868
PMID: 34046891
Abstract
Yes-associated protein (YAP) and PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) have emerged as important regulators of pathologic fibroblast activation in fibrotic diseases. Agonism of Gαs-coupled G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) provides an attractive approach to inhibit the nuclear localization and function of YAP and TAZ in fibroblasts that inhibits or reverses their pathological activation. Agonism of the dopamine D1 GPCR has proven effective in preclinical models of lung and liver fibrosis. However, the molecular mechanisms coupling GPCR agonism to YAP and TAZ inactivation in fibroblasts remain incompletely understood. Here, using human lung fibroblasts, we identify critical roles for the cAMP effectors EPAC1/2, the small GTPase RAP2c, and the serine/threonine kinase MAP4K7 as the essential elements in the downstream signaling cascade linking GPCR agonism to LATS1/2-mediated YAP and TAZ phosphorylation and nuclear exclusion in fibroblasts. We further show that this EPAC/RAP2c/MAP4K7 signaling cascade is essential to the effects of dopamine D1 receptor agonism on reducing fibroblast proliferation, contraction, and extracellular matrix production. Targeted modulation of this cascade in fibroblasts may prove a useful strategy to regulate YAP and TAZ signaling and fibroblast activities central to tissue repair and fibrosis.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- GPCR-mediated YAP/TAZ inactivation in fibroblasts via EPAC1/2, RAP2C, and MAP4K7
- Creators
- Kyoung Moo Choi - Mayo ClinicAndrew J Haak - Mayo ClinicAna M Diaz Espinosa - Mayo ClinicKatherine A Cummins - University of MinnesotaPatrick A Link - Mayo ClinicAja Aravamudhan - Mayo ClinicDavid K Wood - University of MinnesotaDaniel J Tschumperlin - Mayo Clinic
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Journal of cellular physiology, Vol.236(11), pp.7759-7774
- DOI
- 10.1002/jcp.30459
- PMID
- 34046891
- PMCID
- PMC8530868
- NLM abbreviation
- J Cell Physiol
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
- eISSN
- 1097-4652
- Grant note
- R01 HL092961 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL105355 / NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133320 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL132256 / NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL132256 / NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105355 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL092961 / NHLBI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 11/2021
- Academic Unit
- Roy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering; Craniofacial Anomalies Research Center
- Record Identifier
- 9984948142302771
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