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HCN4 knockdown in dorsal hippocampus promotes anxiety‐like behavior in mice
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

HCN4 knockdown in dorsal hippocampus promotes anxiety‐like behavior in mice

Anne Günther, Vincent Luczak, Nadine Gruteser, Ted Abel and Arnd Baumann
Genes, brain and behavior, Vol.18(2), pp.e12550-n/a
02/2019
DOI: 10.1111/gbb.12550
PMCID: PMC6850037
PMID: 30585408
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/gbb.12550View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Hyperpolarization‐activated and cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels mediate the Ih current in the murine hippocampus. Disruption of the Ih current by knockout of HCN1, HCN2 or tetratricopeptide repeat‐containing Rab8b‐interacting protein has been shown to affect physiological processes such as synaptic integration and maintenance of resting membrane potentials as well as several behaviors in mice, including depressive‐like and anxiety‐like behaviors. However, the potential involvement of the HCN4 isoform in these processes is unknown. Here, we assessed the contribution of the HCN4 isoform to neuronal processing and hippocampus‐based behaviors in mice. We show that HCN4 is expressed in various regions of the hippocampus, with distinct expression patterns that partially overlapped with other HCN isoforms. For behavioral analysis, we specifically modulated HCN4 expression by injecting recombinant adeno‐associated viral (rAAV) vectors mediating expression of short hairpin RNA against hcn4 (shHcn4) into the dorsal hippocampus of mice. HCN4 knockdown produced no effect on contextual fear conditioning or spatial memory. However, a pronounced anxiogenic effect was evident in mice treated with shHcn4 compared to control littermates. Our findings suggest that HCN4 specifically contributes to anxiety‐like behaviors in mice. Knockdown of HCN4 in the dorsal hippocampus of mice specifically affects anxiety‐like behaviors.
rAAV rAAV9 anxiety elevated zero maze RNAi fear conditioning shRNA spatial object recognition locomotor activity open field test injection HCN channels

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