Journal article
HSP90 inhibitor geldanamycin reverts IL-13– and IL-17–induced airway goblet cell metaplasia
The Journal of clinical investigation, Vol.129(2), pp.744-758
02/01/2019
DOI: 10.1172/JCI123524
PMCID: PMC6355221
PMID: 30640172
Abstract
Goblet cell metaplasia, a disabling hallmark of chronic lung disease, lacks curative treatments at present. To identify novel therapeutic targets for goblet cell metaplasia, we studied the transcriptional response profile of IL-13–exposed primary human airway epithelia in vitro and asthmatic airway epithelia in vivo. A perturbation-response profile connectivity approach identified geldanamycin, an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) as a candidate therapeutic target. Our experiments confirmed that geldanamycin and other HSP90 inhibitors prevented IL-13–induced goblet cell metaplasia in vitro and in vivo. Geldanamycin also reverted established goblet cell metaplasia. Geldanamycin did not induce goblet cell death, nor did it solely block mucin synthesis or IL-13 receptor–proximal signaling. Geldanamycin affected the transcriptome of airway cells when exposed to IL-13, but not when exposed to vehicle. We hypothesized that the mechanism of action probably involves TGF-β, ERBB, or EHF, which would predict that geldanamycin would also revert IL-17–induced goblet cell metaplasia, a prediction confirmed by our experiments. Our findings suggest that persistent airway goblet cell metaplasia requires HSP90 activity and that HSP90 inhibitors will revert goblet cell metaplasia, despite active upstream inflammatory signaling. Moreover, HSP90 inhibitors may be a therapeutic option for airway diseases with goblet cell metaplasia of unknown mechanism.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- HSP90 inhibitor geldanamycin reverts IL-13– and IL-17–induced airway goblet cell metaplasia
- Creators
- Alejandro A Pezzulo - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andRosarie A Tudas - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andCarley G Stewart - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andLuis G. Vargas Buonfiglio - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andBrian D Lindsay - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andPeter J Taft - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andNicholas D Gansemer - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, andJoseph Zabner - Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, and
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of clinical investigation, Vol.129(2), pp.744-758
- DOI
- 10.1172/JCI123524
- PMID
- 30640172
- PMCID
- PMC6355221
- NLM abbreviation
- J Clin Invest
- ISSN
- 0021-9738
- eISSN
- 1558-8238
- Publisher
- American Society for Clinical Investigation
- Grant note
- Francis Fellowship Program / Parker B. Francis Foundation
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 02/01/2019
- Academic Unit
- Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Occupational Medicine; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984094752702771
Metrics
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