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Histidine phosphotransfer proteins in fungal two-component signal transduction pathways
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Histidine phosphotransfer proteins in fungal two-component signal transduction pathways

Jan S Fassler and Ann H West
Eukaryotic cell, Vol.12(8), pp.1052-1060
08/2013
DOI: 10.1128/EC.00083-13
PMCID: PMC3754533
PMID: 23771905
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/EC.00083-13View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The histidine phosphotransfer (HPt) protein Ypd1 is an important participant in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae multistep two-component signal transduction pathway and, unlike the expanded histidine kinase gene family, is encoded by a single gene in nearly all model and pathogenic fungi. Ypd1 is essential for viability in both S. cerevisiae and in Cryptococcus neoformans. These and other aspects of Ypd1 biology, combined with the availability of structural and mutational data in S. cerevisiae, suggest that the essential interactions between Ypd1 and response regulator domains would be a good target for antifungal drug development. The goal of this minireview is to summarize the wealth of data on S. cerevisiae Ypd1 and to consider the potential benefits of conducting related studies in pathogenic fungi.
Protein Kinases - metabolism Protein Structure, Tertiary Amino Acid Sequence Phosphorylation Protein Kinases - genetics Protein Structure, Secondary Signal Transduction Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics Cryptococcus neoformans - genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae - pathogenicity Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - metabolism Histidine - metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - genetics DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism Cryptococcus neoformans - pathogenicity Antifungal Agents - metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - metabolism Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - genetics

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