How the states stack up: Disparities in substance abuse outpatient treatment completion rates for minorities

Stephan Arndt; Laura Acion; Kristin White

doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.03.015

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How the states stack up: Disparities in substance abuse outpatient treatment completion rates for minorities

Journal article

Peer reviewed

How the states stack up: Disparities in substance abuse outpatient treatment completion rates for minorities

Stephan Arndt, Laura Acion and Kristin White

Drug and alcohol dependence, Vol.132(3), pp.547-554

10/01/2013

DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.03.015

PMID: 23664124

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Abstract

This study was an exploratory investigation of state-level minority disparities in successfully completing outpatient treatment, a major objective for attending substance abuse treatment and a known process outcome measure. This was a retrospective analysis of state discharge and admission data from the 2006 to 2008 Treatment Episode Datasets–Discharge (TEDS-D). Data were included representing all discharges from outpatient substance abuse treatment centers across the United States. All first treatment episode clients with admission/discharge records meeting inclusion criteria who could be classified as White, Latino, or Black/African American were used (n=940,058). States demonstrated racial and ethnic disparities in their crude and adjusted completion rates, which also varied considerably among the states. Minorities typically showed a disadvantage. A few states showed significantly higher completion rates for Blacks or Latinos. Realistically, a variety of factors likely cause the state race/ethnic differences in successful completion rates. States should investigate their delivery systems to reduce completion disparities.

Epidemiology

Health policy

Racial disparity

State government

Treatment completion

Treatment Episode Datasets–Discharge

Details

Title: Subtitle: How the states stack up: Disparities in substance abuse outpatient treatment completion rates for minorities
Creators: Stephan Arndt - University of Iowa
Laura Acion - University of Iowa
Kristin White - University of Iowa
Resource Type: Journal article
Publication Details: Drug and alcohol dependence, Vol.132(3), pp.547-554
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.03.015
PMID: 23664124
ISSN: 0376-8716
eISSN: 1879-0046
Publisher: Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Number of pages: 8
Language: English
Date published: 10/01/2013
Academic Unit: Psychiatry; Biostatistics; Nursing; Injury Prevention Research Center
Record Identifier: 9985132188502771

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