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Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in the United States: Uneven Uptake by Gender, Race/Ethnicity, and Sexual Orientation
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in the United States: Uneven Uptake by Gender, Race/Ethnicity, and Sexual Orientation

Jason Daniel-Ulloa, Paul A Gilbert and Edith A Parker
American journal of public health (1971), Vol.106(4), pp.746-747
04/2016
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.303039
PMCID: PMC4816000
PMID: 26890185
url
https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.303039View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

To assess national differences in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake among young adults in the United States by gender, race/ethnicity, and sexual orientation. We tested group differences in initiation and completion of the HPV vaccine series (i.e., 3 doses) by Rao-Scott χ(2) test among 6444 respondents aged 18 to 30 years from the 2013 National Health Interview Survey. Among men, 5% reported receiving the HPV vaccine, with no differences in uptake by race/ethnicity or sexual orientation. By contrast, 30% of the women reported receiving the HPV vaccine, with women of color having lower odds of initiating and completing the vaccine series compared with White women. In the United States, HPV vaccine rates are lagging in men and show disparities among women. Increasing HPV vaccine uptake and series completion among women of color and all men may provide considerable long-term public health benefits.
United States Humans Papillomavirus Infections - ethnology Male Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Young Adult Ethnic Groups Health Surveys Patient Acceptance of Health Care Papillomavirus Infections - prevention & control Adolescent Immunization Programs Sex Factors Sexuality Adult Female Continental Population Groups Papillomavirus Vaccines - administration & dosage

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