Journal article
Human beta-defensin 3 binds to hemagglutinin B (rHagB), a non-fimbrial adhesin from Porphyromonas gingivalis, and attenuates a pro-inflammatory cytokine response
Immunology and cell biology, Vol.86(8), pp.643-649
11/2008
DOI: 10.1038/icb.2008.56
PMID: 18711400
Abstract
Regulatory mechanisms in mucosal secretions and tissues recognize antigens and attenuate pro-inflammatory cytokine responses. Here, we asked whether human beta-defensin 3 (HBD3) serves as an upstream suppressor of cytokine signaling that binds and attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine responses to recombinant hemagglutinin B (rHagB), a non-fimbrial adhesin from Porphyromonas gingivalis strain 381. We found that HBD3 binds to immobilized rHagB and produces a significantly higher resonance unit signal in surface plasmon resonance spectroscopic analysis, than HBD2 and HBD1 that are used as control defensins. Furthermore, we found that HBD3 significantly attenuates (P<0.05) the interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor-necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) responses induced by rHagB in human myeloid dendritic cell culture supernatants and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK 1/2) response in human myeloid dendritic cell lysates. Thus, HBD3 binds rHagB and this interaction may be an important initial step to attenuate a pro-inflammatory cytokine response and an ERK 1/2 response.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Human beta-defensin 3 binds to hemagglutinin B (rHagB), a non-fimbrial adhesin from Porphyromonas gingivalis, and attenuates a pro-inflammatory cytokine response
- Creators
- Lindsey C Pingel - Dows Institute for Dental Research, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USAKarl G KohlgrafChristopher J HansenChristopher G EastmanDeborah E DietrichKindra K BurnellRupasree N SrikanthaXiangjun XiaoMyriam BélangerAnn Progulske-FoxJoseph E CavanaughJanet M GuthmillerGeorgia K JohnsonSophie JolyZoya B KuragoDeborah V DawsonKim A Brogden
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Immunology and cell biology, Vol.86(8), pp.643-649
- DOI
- 10.1038/icb.2008.56
- PMID
- 18711400
- NLM abbreviation
- Immunol Cell Biol
- ISSN
- 0818-9641
- eISSN
- 1440-1711
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- T32 DE014678 / NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014390 / NIDCR NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 11/2008
- Academic Unit
- Statistics and Actuarial Science; Biostatistics; Pediatric Dentistry; Injury Prevention Research Center; Dental Research; Periodontics
- Record Identifier
- 9983985846702771
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