Logo image
ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Coronaviridae 2023
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Coronaviridae 2023

Patrick C Y Woo, Raoul J de Groot, Bart Haagmans, Susanna K P Lau, Benjamin W Neuman, Stanley Perlman, Isabel Sola, Lia van der Hoek, Antonio C P Wong and Shiou-Hwei Yeh
Journal of general virology, Vol.104(4), 001843
04/2023
DOI: 10.1099/jgv.0.001843
PMCID: PMC12135074
PMID: 37097842
url
https://doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.001843View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The family includes viruses with positive-sense RNA genomes of 22-36 kb that are expressed through a nested set of 3' co-terminal subgenomic mRNAs. Members of the subfamily are characterized by 80-160 nm diameter, enveloped virions with spike projections. The orthocoronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus are extremely pathogenic for humans and in the last two decades have been responsible for the SARS and MERS epidemics. Another orthocoronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, was responsible for the recent global COVID-19 pandemic. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family which is available at www.ictv.global/report/coronaviridae.
Coronaviridae - genetics COVID-19 Genome, Viral Humans Pandemics Virion - genetics Virus Replication Viruses - genetics

Details

Metrics

Logo image