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Identifying and Defining the Dimensions of Community Capacity to Provide a Basis for Measurement
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Identifying and Defining the Dimensions of Community Capacity to Provide a Basis for Measurement

Robert M Goodman, Marjorie A Speers, Kenneth Mcleroy, Stephen Fawcett, Michelle Kegler, Edith Parker, Steven Rathgeb Smith, Terrie D Sterling and Nina Wallerstein
Health education & behavior, Vol.25(3), pp.258-278
06/1998
DOI: 10.1177/109019819802500303
PMID: 9615238
url
https://doi.org/10.1177/109019819802500303View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Although community capacity is a central concern of community development experts, the concept requires clarification. Because of the potential importance of community capacity to health promotion, the Division of Chronic Disease Control and Community Intervention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), convened a symposium in December 1995 with the hope that a consensus might emerge regarding the dimensions that are integral to community capacity. This article describes the dimensions that the symposium participants suggested as central to the construct, including participation and leadership, skills, resources, social and interorganizational networks, sense of community, understanding of community history, community power, community values, and critical reflection. The dimensions are not exhaustive but may serve as a point of departure to extend and refine the construct and to operationalize ways to assess capacity in communities.

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