Journal article
Impaired naming of famous musical melodies is associated with left temporal polar damage
Neuropsychology, Vol.28(3), pp.429-435
05/2014
DOI: 10.1037/neu0000051
PMCID: PMC4095894
PMID: 24364392
Abstract
Previous research has shown that damage to the left temporal pole (LTP) is associated with impaired retrieval of words for unique entities, including names of famous people and landmarks. However, it is not known whether retrieving names for famous melodies is associated with the LTP. The aim of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that damage to the LTP would be associated with impaired naming of famous musical melodies.
A Melody Naming Test was administered to patients with LTP damage, brain damaged comparison (BDC) patients, and normal comparison participants (NC). The test included various well-known melodies (e.g., "Pop Goes the Weasel"). After hearing each melody, participants were asked to rate their familiarity with the melody and identify it by name.
LTP patients named significantly fewer melodies than BDC and NC participants. Recognition of melodies did not differ significantly between groups.
The findings suggest that LTP supports retrieval of names for famous melodies. More broadly, these results extend support for the theoretical notion that LTP is important for retrieving proper names for unique concepts, irrespectively of stimulus modality or category.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Impaired naming of famous musical melodies is associated with left temporal polar damage
- Creators
- Amy M Belfi - Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of IowaDaniel Tranel - Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience and Department of Psychology, University of Iowa
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Neuropsychology, Vol.28(3), pp.429-435
- DOI
- 10.1037/neu0000051
- PMID
- 24364392
- PMCID
- PMC4095894
- NLM abbreviation
- Neuropsychology
- ISSN
- 0894-4105
- eISSN
- 1931-1559
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- P01 NS019632 / NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS19632 / NINDS NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 05/2014
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Psychological and Brain Sciences; Iowa Neuroscience Institute
- Record Identifier
- 9984002480902771
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