Journal article
Implementing Follow‐Along Physical Activity Videos with People Living With Chronic Conditions: A Feasibility Study
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, Vol.16(5), pp.352-361
10/2019
DOI: 10.1111/wvn.12392
PMID: 31380602
Abstract
Background
Compelling evidence supports multiple benefits of physical activity (PA) even in small bursts. Less than 50% of Americans achieve recommended PA levels, lower still for individuals living with chronic illness or disease.
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effects of 3‐min follow‐along video scenarios to promote brief episodes of low–moderate levels of PA among individuals with chronic diseases.
Methods
Guided by our previous studies and self‐efficacy theory, the program (WellMe in 3© for Patients) was modeled after another program developed for healthcare staff. An advisory panel and a health and fitness expert guided the creation of twelve 3‐min video scenarios that included two individuals living with chronic illness and a fitness leader who guided the PA scenarios and how to adapt them based on limitations. The 12 scenarios included 3 min of aerobic activities, stretching, or balance. Preliminary pilot effects were measured among 39 patients living with chronic conditions for one month. Standardized instruments were used to measure PA levels, PA self‐efficacy (SE), and quality of life (QoL); usability and satisfaction were assessed using researcher‐developed tools. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to evaluate change over time.
Results
Twelve video scenarios were created tailored to persons with chronic illness. Thirty‐nine participants piloted the program, reporting an average of two chronic conditions. Baseline QoL scores were lower than normative data, self‐efficacy scores were low‐to‐moderate, and PA levels were very low. Participants averaged using one video per day. 62% of participants provided complete self‐reported pre‐ and post‐QoL and SE data and 41% provided pre‐ and post‐PA (accelerometer) data. Significant improvements were found for general health and energy scores, and trends were found for self‐efficacy scores. PA levels were highly variable with nonsignificant increases from baseline. Effect sizes were low–moderate for several measures. About 79% of participants rated program “Very good”; all recommended the program.
Linking Evidence to Action
Physical activity has multiple health benefits for all people including those living with chronic conditions. Even short bouts of physical activity have health benefits. A program of 3‐min follow‐along PA videoclips for individuals living with chronic disease holds promise for clinicians and researchers.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Implementing Follow‐Along Physical Activity Videos with People Living With Chronic Conditions: A Feasibility Study
- Creators
- Sharon Tucker - The Ohio State UniversityLinda Abbott - University of IowaRobert Anderson - Mayo ClinicKim Eppen - University of IowaHelena Laroche - University of IowaEvan Paelmo - Northwestern Memorial HospitalLorraine Lanningham-Foster - Iowa State University
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, Vol.16(5), pp.352-361
- DOI
- 10.1111/wvn.12392
- PMID
- 31380602
- ISSN
- 1545-102X
- eISSN
- 1741-6787
- Number of pages
- 10
- Grant note
- American Nurses Foundation (18110500 (BR01))
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 10/2019
- Academic Unit
- Nursing; Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984697640502771
Metrics
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