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Inducible Enhancement of Memory Storage and Synaptic Plasticity in Transgenic Mice Expressing an Inhibitor of ATF4 (CREB-2) and C/EBP Proteins
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inducible Enhancement of Memory Storage and Synaptic Plasticity in Transgenic Mice Expressing an Inhibitor of ATF4 (CREB-2) and C/EBP Proteins

Amy Chen, Isabel A Muzzio, Gaël Malleret, Dusan Bartsch, Miguel Verbitsky, Paul Pavlidis, Amanda L Yonan, Svetlana Vronskaya, Michael B Grody, Ivan Cepeda, …
Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.), Vol.39(4), pp.655-669
2003
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00501-4
PMID: 12925279
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00501-4View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

To examine the role of C/EBP-related transcription factors in long-term synaptic plasticity and memory storage, we have used the tetracycline-regulated system and expressed in the forebrain of mice a broad dominant-negative inhibitor of C/EBP (EGFP-AZIP), which preferentially interacts with several inhibiting isoforms of C/EBP. EGFP-AZIP also reduces the expression of ATF4, a distant member of the C/EBP family of transcription factors that is homologous to the Aplysia memory suppressor gene ApCREB-2. Consistent with the removal of inhibitory constraints on transcription, we find an increase in the pattern of gene transcripts in the hippocampus of EGFP-AZIP transgenic mice and both a reversibly enhanced hippocampal-based spatial memory and LTP. These results suggest that several proteins within the C/EBP family including ATF4 (CREB-2) act to constrain long-term synaptic changes and memory formation. Relief of this inhibition lowers the threshold for hippocampal-dependent long-term synaptic potentiation and memory storage in mice.

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