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Infectious Etiologies of Rhabdomyolysis: Three Case Reports and Review
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Infectious Etiologies of Rhabdomyolysis: Three Case Reports and Review

Upinder Singh and W. Michael Scheld
Clinical infectious diseases, Vol.22(4), pp.642-649
04/01/1996
DOI: 10.1093/clinids/22.4.642
PMID: 8729203

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Abstract

Rhabdomyolysis can beprecipitated by trauma, ischemia, metabolic defects, electrolyte abnormalities, drugs, and a wide variety of infectious diseases. At our institution, recent cases of rhabdomyolysis induced by influenza prompted us to review the infectious etiologies of this entity. In addition, a thorough literature search revealed numerous case reports but no general review on this subject. This study describes representative recent cases from our institution and details the wide variety of infections that can cause muscle damage. The pathophysiological mechanisms, muscle histology, and correlation with renal dysfunction are also discussed.

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