Logo image
Inner Magnetospheric Response to the Interplanetary Magnetic Field B-y Component: Van Allen Probes and Arase Observations
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inner Magnetospheric Response to the Interplanetary Magnetic Field B-y Component: Van Allen Probes and Arase Observations

N. A. Case, D. P. Hartley, A. Grocott, Y. Miyoshi, A. Matsuoka, S. Imajo, S. Kurita, I Shinohara and M. Teramoto
Journal of geophysical research. Space physics, Vol.126(1), 2020
01/01/2021
DOI: 10.1029/2020JA028765
url
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028765View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We utilize 17 years of combined Van Allen Probes and Arase data to statistically analyze the response of the inner magnetosphere to the orientation of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) B-y component. Past studies have demonstrated that the IMF B-y component introduces a similarly oriented B-y component into the magnetosphere. However, these studies have tended to focus on field lines in the magnetotail only reaching as close to the Earth as the geosynchronous orbit. By exploiting data from these inner magnetospheric spacecraft, we have been able to investigate the response at radial distances of R-E. When subtracting the background magnetic field values, provided by the T01 and IGRF magnetic field models, we find that the IMF B-y component does affect the configuration of the magnetic field lines in the inner magnetosphere. This control is observed throughout the inner magnetosphere, across both hemispheres, all radial distances, and all magnetic local time sectors. The ratio of IMF B-y to the observed B-y residual, also known as the "penetration efficiency," is found to be similar to 0.33. The IMF B-z component is found to increase, or inhibit, this control depending upon its orientation.
Physical Sciences Astronomy & Astrophysics Science & Technology

Details

Metrics

Logo image