Journal article
Involvement of A1 adenosine receptors and neural pathways in adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction in mice
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, Vol.293(1), pp.L25-32
07/2007
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00058.2007
PMID: 17468137
Abstract
High levels of adenosine can be measured from the lungs of asthmatics, and it is well recognized that aerosolized 5'AMP, the precursor of adenosine, elicits robust bronchoconstriction in patients with this disease. Characterization of mice with elevated adenosine levels secondary to the loss of adenosine deaminase (ADA) expression, the primary metabolic enzyme for adenosine, further support a role for this ubiquitous mediator in the pathogenesis of asthma. To begin to identify pathways by which adenosine can alter airway tone, we examined adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction in four mouse lines, each lacking one of the receptors for this nucleoside. We show, using direct measures of airway mechanics, that adenosine can increase airway resistance and that this increase in resistance is mediated by binding the A(1) receptor. Further examination of this response using pharmacologically, surgically, and genetically manipulated mice supports a model in which adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction occurs indirectly through the activation of sensory neurons.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Involvement of A1 adenosine receptors and neural pathways in adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction in mice
- Creators
- Xiaoyang Hua - University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChristopher J Erikson - University of North CarolinaKelly D Chason - University of North CarolinaCraig N Rosebrock - University of North CarolinaDeepak A Deshpande - Wake Forest UniversityRaymond B Penn - Wake Forest UniversityStephen L Tilley - Pulmonary
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, Vol.293(1), pp.L25-32
- DOI
- 10.1152/ajplung.00058.2007
- PMID
- 17468137
- ISSN
- 1040-0605
- eISSN
- 1522-1504
- Grant note
- HL-071802 / NHLBI NIH HHS K99-HL-087560 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL-58506 / NHLBI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 07/2007
- Academic Unit
- Otolaryngology
- Record Identifier
- 9984312250302771
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