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Is there still a place for docetaxel rechallenge in prostate cancer?
Journal article

Is there still a place for docetaxel rechallenge in prostate cancer?

Roberto Petrioli, Edoardo Francini and Giandomenico Roviello
World journal of clinical oncology, Vol.6(5), pp.99-103
10/10/2015
DOI: 10.5306/wjco.v6.i5.99
PMID: 26468445
url
https://doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v6.i5.99View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Three-weekly docetaxel plus prednisone is the standard first-line cytotoxic treatment for patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Today, several new treatment options are available for patients with tumor progression after first-line docetaxel: Abiraterone, enzalutamide, cabazitaxel, sipuleucel-T immunotherapy, and the radionuclide radium-223. However, despite the evolving scenario in CRPC treatment, the optimal sequencing of the innovative therapies remains unclear. The reintroduction of docetaxel at the occurrence of disease progression after a drug holiday (docetaxel rechallenge) was often proposed, and this chemotherapeutic agent showed to maintain antitumor activity in mCRPC patients. Docetaxel rechallenge may still constitute a valid treatment option mainly for patients with favorable response to first-line docetaxel, at least > 3 mo progression-free interval, age less than 75 years, good performance status, and acceptable docetaxel toxicity. The risk of cumulative toxicity must be evaluated, since sensory neuropathy, nail disorders and fatigue might occur on docetaxel rechallenge.
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Oncology Science & Technology

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