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Ischemic stroke and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in pregnancy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Ischemic stroke and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in pregnancy

Hannah J Roeder, Jean Rodriguez Lopez and Eliza C Miller
Handbook of clinical neurology, Vol.172, pp.3-31
2020
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64240-0.00001-5
PMCID: PMC7528571
PMID: 32768092
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7528571View
Open Access

Abstract

Maternal ischemic stroke and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) are dreaded complications of pregnancy and major contributors to maternal disability and mortality. This chapter summarizes the incidence and risk factors for maternal arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) and CVST and discusses the pathophysiology of maternal AIS and CVST. The diagnosis, treatment, and secondary preventive strategies for maternal stroke are also reviewed. Special populations at high risk of maternal stroke, including women with moyamoya disease, sickle cell disease, HIV, thrombophilia, and genetic cerebrovascular disorders, are highlighted.
Pregnancy Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis Maternal stroke Ischemic stroke Postpartum stroke

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