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Kir6.2 is required for adaptation to stress
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Kir6.2 is required for adaptation to stress

Leonid V Zingman, Denice M Hodgson, Peter H Bast, Garvan C Kane, Carmen Perez-Terzic, Richard J Gumina, Darko Pucar, Martin Bienengraeber, Petras P Dzeja, Takashi Miki, …
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.99(20), pp.13278-13283
10/01/2002
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.212315199
PMCID: PMC130624
PMID: 12271142
url
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.212315199View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Reaction to stress requires feedback adaptation of cellular functions to secure a response without distress, but the molecular order of this process is only partially understood. Here, we report a previously unrecognized regulatory element in the general adaptation syndrome. Kir6.2, the ion-conducting subunit of the metabolically responsive ATP-sensitive potassium (K ATP ) channel, was mandatory for optimal adaptation capacity under stress. Genetic deletion of Kir6.2 disrupted K ATP channel-dependent adjustment of membrane excitability and calcium handling, compromising the enhancement of cardiac performance driven by sympathetic stimulation, a key mediator of the adaptation response. In the absence of Kir6.2, vigorous sympathetic challenge caused arrhythmia and sudden death, preventable by calcium-channel blockade. Thus, this vital function identifies a physiological role for K ATP channels in the heart.
Biological Sciences

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