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Klippel-Feil anomaly with Sprengel anomaly, omovertebral bone, thumb abnormalities, and flexion-crease changes: Novel association or syndrome?
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Klippel-Feil anomaly with Sprengel anomaly, omovertebral bone, thumb abnormalities, and flexion-crease changes: Novel association or syndrome?

Amy R.U Larson, Kevin D Josephson, Richard M Pauli, John M Opitz and Marc S Williams
American journal of medical genetics, Vol.101(2), pp.158-162
06/15/2001
DOI: 10.1002/1096-8628(20010615)101:2<158::AID-AJMG1343>3.0.CO;2-4
PMID: 11391660

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Abstract

We report on a family with Klippel-Feil anomaly (KF), Sprengel anomaly, omovertebral bone, thumb abnormalities, and flexion-crease abnormalities. This combination of abnormalities does not fit into Holt-Oram syndrome, Wildervanck syndrome, oculo-auriculo-vertebral (Goldenhar) anomaly, or the VATER complex. Clinical aspects of a KF classification are discussed. The state of molecular research on KF is briefly reported. We conclude that this set of anomalies is a novel combination, probably representing pleiotropy of a single Mendelian gene.
Klippel-Feil anomaly omovertebral bone Klippel-Feil classification systems Sprengel anomaly thumb anomalies

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