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Leishmania chagasi: Homogenous metacyclic promastigotes isolated by buoyant density are highly virulent in a mouse model
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Leishmania chagasi: Homogenous metacyclic promastigotes isolated by buoyant density are highly virulent in a mouse model

Chaoqun Yao, Yani Chen, Bayan Sudan, John E Donelson and Mary E Wilson
Experimental parasitology, Vol.118(1), pp.129-133
2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.exppara.2007.06.012
PMCID: PMC2274777
PMID: 17706646
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2274777View
Open Access

Abstract

Homogenous metacyclic promastigotes of Leishmania chagasi were isolated by buoyant density from in vitro heterogeneous cultures and used for biochemical characterization of isoforms of the major surface protease (MSP). Compared to stationary phase promastigotes, metacyclic cells had three times more MSP, produced 3-fold higher parasite loads in a mouse model in vivo, and were more resistant to complement-mediated lysis in vitro. These metacyclic L. chagasi expressed both the virulence-associated 59-kDa, and the constitutively expressed 63-kDa, isoforms of MSP.
major surface protease Bauhinia purpurea lectin LPG PNA peanut agglutinin Virulence MSP lipophosphoglycan mAb Buoyant density Leishmania Metacyclic promastigote monoclonal antibody BPL

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