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Less Efficient Neural Processing Related to Irregular Sleep and Less Sustained Attention in Toddlers
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Less Efficient Neural Processing Related to Irregular Sleep and Less Sustained Attention in Toddlers

Caroline P Hoyniak, Isaac T Petersen, Maureen E McQuillan, Angela D Staples and John E Bates
Developmental neuropsychology, Vol.40(3), pp.155-166
04/03/2015
DOI: 10.1080/87565641.2015.1016162
PMCID: PMC4502981
PMID: 26151613
url
http://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2015.1016162View
Open Access

Abstract

The current study used event-related potentials to examine a candidate process through which sleep difficulties affect attentional processing in toddlers. Fifteen toddlers participated in an auditory Oddball task while neurophysiological data were collected. Sleep deficits were assessed using actigraphs, and attention was examined with a sustained attention task. A P3-like component was elicited from the toddlers, and longer target P3 latencies were associated with poorer sustained attention and irregular sleep. Findings suggest that irregular sleep is associated with less efficient attentional processing as reflected by the P3 component, and that longer target P3 latencies are associated with poorer sustained attention.

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