Journal article
Leveraging oncology collaborative networks and biomedical informatics data resources to rapidly recruit and enroll rural residents into oncology quality of life clinical trials
Journal of clinical and translational science, Vol.8(1), e135
09/23/2024
DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.576
PMCID: PMC11428118
PMID: 39345703
Appears in UI Libraries Support Open Access
Abstract
Purpose:This study assesses the feasibility of biomedical informatics resources for efficient recruitment of rural residents with cancer to a clinical trial of a quality-of-life (QOL) mobile app. These resources have the potential to reduce costly, time-consuming, in-person recruitment methods.Methods:A cohort was identified from the electronic health record data repository and cross-referenced with patients who consented to additional research contact. Rural–urban commuting area codes were computed to identify rurality. Potential participants were emailed study details, screening questions, and an e-consent link via REDCap. Consented individuals received baseline questionnaires automatically. A sample minimum of n = 80 [n = 40 care as usual (CAU) n = 40 mobile app intervention] was needed.Results:N = 1298 potential participants (n = 365 CAU; n = 833 intervention) were screened for eligibility. For CAU, 68 consented, 67 completed baseline questionnaires, and 54 completed follow-up questionnaires. For intervention, 100 consented, 97 completed baseline questionnaires, and 58 completed follow-up questionnaires. The CAU/intervention reached 82.5%/122.5% of the enrollment target within 2 days. Recruitment and retention rates were 15.3% and 57.5%, respectively. The mean age was 59.5 ± 13.5 years. The sample was 65% women, 20% racial/ethnic minority, and 35% resided in rural areas.Conclusion:These results demonstrate that biomedical informatics resources can be highly effective in recruiting for cancer QOL research. Precisely identifying individuals likely to meet inclusion criteria who previously indicated interest in research participation expedited recruitment. Participants completed the consent and baseline questionnaires with zero follow-up contacts from the research team. This low-touch, repeatable process may be highly effective for multisite clinical trials research seeking to include rural residents.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Leveraging oncology collaborative networks and biomedical informatics data resources to rapidly recruit and enroll rural residents into oncology quality of life clinical trials
- Creators
- Heath Davis - University of IowaAsher Hoberg - University of IowaLaura Jacobus - University of IowaKenneth Nepple - University of IowaAaron Seaman - University of Iowa, General Internal MedicineJamie Sorensen - University of IowaGeorge Weiner - University of IowaStephanie Gilbertson-White - University of Iowa
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Journal of clinical and translational science, Vol.8(1), e135
- DOI
- 10.1017/cts.2024.576
- PMID
- 39345703
- PMCID
- PMC11428118
- NLM abbreviation
- J Clin Transl Sci
- ISSN
- 2059-8661
- eISSN
- 2059-8661
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press; CAMBRIDGE
- Grant note
- College of Nursing, University of Iowa, Center for Advancing Multimorbidity Science (CAMS) NINR (National Institute for Nursing Research): P20 1P20NR018081 Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, National Cancer Institute (NCI): P30 P30CA086862 Institute for Clinical and Translational Science, CTSA University of Iowa: UL1TR002537
Research was supported by Betty Irene Moore Fellowship for Nurse Leaders and Innovators; College of Nursing, University of Iowa, Center for Advancing Multimorbidity Science (CAMS) NINR (National Institute for Nursing Research) P20 1P20NR018081; Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30 P30CA086862; Iowa Health Data Resource (IHDR), University of Iowa https://strategicplan.uiowa.edu/public-private-partnership-p3/p3-program-support- strategic-priorities/p3-proposals-funded-fy-2022; and Institute for Clinical and Translational Science, CTSA University of Iowa UL1TR002537.
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 09/23/2024
- Academic Unit
- Hematology, Oncology, and Blood & Marrow Transplantation; Epidemiology; Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics; Nursing; Center for Social Science Innovation; Urology; General Internal Medicine; Community and Behavioral Health; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984719272102771
Metrics
5 Record Views