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Localization of a gene for otosclerosis to chromosome 15q25-q26
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Localization of a gene for otosclerosis to chromosome 15q25-q26

Michael S Tomek, Matthew R Brown, Sabitha R Mani, Arabandi Ramesh, C R Srikumari Srisailapathy, Paul Coucke, Ross I S Zbar, Adam M Bell, Wyman T Mcguirt, Kunihiro Fukushima, …
Human molecular genetics, Vol.7(2), pp.285-290
02/1998
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.2.285
PMID: 9425236
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/7.2.285View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Among white adults otosclerosis is the single most common cause of hearing impairment. Although the genetics of this disease are controversial, the majority of studies indicate autosomal dominant inheritance with reduced penetrance. We studied a large multi-generational family in which otosclerosis has been inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Five of16 affected persons have surgically confirmed otosclerosis; the remaining nine have a conductive hearing loss but have not undergone corrective surgery. To locate the disease-causing gene we completed genetic linkage analysis using short tandem repeat polymorphisms (STRPs) distributed over the entire genome. Multipoint linkage analysis showed that only one genomic region, on chromosome 15q, generated a lod score >2.0. Additional STRPs were typed in this area, resulting in a lod score of 3.4. STRPs FES (centromeric) and D15S657 (telomeric) flank the 14. 5 cM region that contains an otosclerosis gene.
Humans Male Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15 - genetics Haplotypes - genetics Genes, Dominant Pedigree Hearing Loss, Conductive - genetics Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Adult Female Otosclerosis - genetics Genetic Linkage

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