Journal article
Making time and space for calcium control of neuron activity
Current opinion in neurobiology, Vol.83, pp.102804-102804
12/01/2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2023.102804
PMCID: PMC10842147
PMID: 37913687
Abstract
Calcium directly controls or indirectly regulates numerous functions that are critical for neuronal network activity. Intracellular calcium concentration is tightly regulated by numerous molecular mechanisms because spatial domains and temporal dynamics (not just peak amplitude) are critical for calcium control of synaptic plasticity and ion channel activation, which in turn determine neuron spiking activity. The computational models investigating calcium control are valuable because experiments achieving high spatial and temporal resolution simultaneously are technically unfeasible. Simulations of calcium nanodomains reveal that specific calcium sources can couple to specific calcium targets, providing a mechanism to determine the direction of synaptic plasticity. Cooperativity of calcium domains opposes specificity, suggesting that the dendritic branch might be the preferred computational unit of the neuron.
•Calcium dynamics during in vivo conditions are influenced by immobile buffers and vesicle release.•The size of calcium domains change over time; thus, high specificity coupling evolves to lower specificity activation.•Cooperativity of synaptic inputs opposes spatial specificity, which is restored by inhibitory mechanisms.•Calcium release from stores may promote synaptic plasticity by prolonging the calcium signal.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Making time and space for calcium control of neuron activity
- Creators
- Joanna Jȩdrzejewska-Szmek - Instytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego NenckiegoDaniel B. Dorman - Johns Hopkins UniversityKim T. Blackwell - George Mason University
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Current opinion in neurobiology, Vol.83, pp.102804-102804
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.conb.2023.102804
- PMID
- 37913687
- PMCID
- PMC10842147
- NLM abbreviation
- Curr Opin Neurobiol
- ISSN
- 0959-4388
- eISSN
- 1873-6882
- Publisher
- Elsevier Ltd
- Grant note
- DOI: 10.13039/100000002, name: National Institutes of Health, award: 5K12GM123914
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 12/01/2023
- Academic Unit
- Roy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering; Iowa Neuroscience Institute
- Record Identifier
- 9984573819402771
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