Journal article
Manganese superoxide dismutase modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha induction via superoxide
Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), Vol.68(8), pp.2781-2788
04/15/2008
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2635
PMCID: PMC2633869
PMID: 18413745
Abstract
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that plays an important role in O(2) homeostasis. Numerous observations suggest that changes in reactive oxygen species affect HIF-1 alpha stabilization and HIF-1 alpha transcriptional activation in many cell types. The antioxidant enzyme manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) modulates the cellular redox environment by converting superoxide (O(2)(*-)) to hydrogen peroxide and dioxygen. Previous results from our group have shown that overexpression of MnSOD in MCF-7 cells alters stabilization of HIF-1 alpha under hypoxic conditions; however, the underlying mechanism(s) is not known. Here, we tested the hypothesis that MnSOD regulates the expression of HIF-1 alpha by modulating the steady-state level of O(2)(*-). We found that decreasing MnSOD with small interfering RNA in MCF-7 cells resulted in (a) an associated increase in the hypoxic accumulation of HIF-1 alpha immunoreactive protein, (b) a significant increase in the levels of O(2)(*-) (P < 0.01), but (c) no significant change in the steady-state level of H(2)O(2). Removal of O(2)(*-) using spin traps (alpha-4-pyridyl-1-oxide-N-tert-butylnitrone and 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide) or the O(2)(*-) scavenger Tempol or an SOD mimic (AEOL10113) resulted in a decrease in HIF-1 alpha protein, consistent with the hypothesis that O(2)(*-) is an important molecular effector responsible for hypoxic stabilization of HIF-1 alpha. The evidence from both genetic and pharmaceutical manipulation is consistent with our hypothesis that O(2)(*-) can contribute to the stabilization of HIF-1 alpha.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Manganese superoxide dismutase modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha induction via superoxide
- Creators
- Suwimol Kaewpila - Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, Department of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1181, USASujatha VenkataramanGarry R BuettnerLarry W Oberley
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), Vol.68(8), pp.2781-2788
- Publisher
- United States
- DOI
- 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2635
- PMID
- 18413745
- PMCID
- PMC2633869
- ISSN
- 0008-5472
- eISSN
- 1538-7445
- Grant note
- CA66081 / NCI NIH HHS CA132850 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115438-01A2 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 04/15/2008
- Academic Unit
- Radiation Oncology
- Record Identifier
- 9984047854302771
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