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Manipulation of the electroluminescence of organic light-emitting diodes via fringe fields from patterned magnetic domains
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Manipulation of the electroluminescence of organic light-emitting diodes via fringe fields from patterned magnetic domains

Nicholas J Harmon and Michael E Flatté
Applied physics letters, Vol.109(24), p.243303
08/18/2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4971332
url
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4971332View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Applied Physics Letters 109, 243303 (2016) We predict very large changes in the room-temperature electroluminescence of thermally-activated delayed fluorescence organic light emitting diodes near patterned ferromagnetic films. These effects exceed the changes in a uniform magnetic field by as much as a factor of two. We describe optimal ferromagnetic film patterns for enhancing the electroluminescence. A full theory of the spin-mixing processes in exciplex recombination, and how they are affected by hyperfine fields, spin-orbit effects, and ferromagnetic fringe field effects is introduced, and is used to describe the effect of magnetic domain structures on the luminescence in various regimes. This provides a method of enhancing light emission rates from exciplexes and also a means of efficiently coupling information encoded in magnetic domains to organic light emitting diode emission.
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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