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Measuring and Explaining a College Dignity Divide in America
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Measuring and Explaining a College Dignity Divide in America

Matthew A. Andersson and Steven Hitlin
Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world, Vol.9
06/26/2023
DOI: 10.1177/23780231231180381
url
https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231180381View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Prominent, multidisciplinary perspectives on inequality in America contend that receiving a four-year college degree matters not just for life chances but also for achieving a sense of dignity or respect from others. In this study, the authors assess subjective dignity, or dignity as perceived in one’s own life, according to four-year college degree status and how it overlaps with different economic and psychosocial college-linked resources. Drawing on multiple years of national Gallup survey data (2017 and 2021), the authors find a college gap in subjective dignity as large as the difference linked to full-time work itself. Consistent with Lamont’s perspective on America’s dignity crisis, a lack of perceived socioeconomic standing in society most strongly coincides with why those without a college degree also perceive a lack of dignity within their lives, although finances, work, perceived control, and mattering to others all significantly coincide with the college dignity gap as well.
college economic resources psychosocial resources dignity social inequality stratification

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