Journal article
Measuring hand hygiene compliance rates in different special care settings: a comparative study of methodologies
International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol.33(C), pp.205-208
04/2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2015.02.016
PMID: 25722282
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare methods for assessing compliance with hand hygiene in an intensive care unit (ICU), a step-down unit (SDU), and a hematology–oncology unit. Over a 20-week period, we compared hand hygiene compliance measurements by three different methods: direct observation, electronic handwash counter for alcohol gel, and measuring the volume of product used (alcohol gel) in an ICU, an SDU, and a hematology–oncology unit of a tertiary care, private hospital. By direct observation we evaluated 1078 opportunities in the ICU, 1075 in the SDU, and 517 in the hematology–oncology unit, with compliance rates of 70.7%, 75.4%, and 73.3%, respectively. A total of 342 299, 235 914, and 248 698 hand hygiene episodes were recorded by the electronic devices in the ICU, SDU, and hematology–oncology unit, respectively. There were also 127.2ml, 85.3ml, and 67.6ml of alcohol gel used per patient-day in these units. We could find no correlation between the three methods. Hand hygiene compliance was reasonably high in these units, as measured by direct observation. However, a lack of correlation with results obtained by other methodologies brings into question the validity of direct observation results, and suggests that periodic audits using other methods may be needed.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Measuring hand hygiene compliance rates in different special care settings: a comparative study of methodologies
- Creators
- Thyago Pereira Magnus - Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, BrazilAlexandre R Marra - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, Av. Albert Einstein, 627/701, 1st floor, Room 108, Bloco A1, Morumbi, Sao Paulo 05651-901, BrazilThiago Zinsly Sampaio Camargo - Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, BrazilElivane da Silva Victor - Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, Av. Albert Einstein, 627/701, 1st floor, Room 108, Bloco A1, Morumbi, Sao Paulo 05651-901, BrazilLidiane Soares Sodré da Costa - Onco-Hematology Unit, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, BrazilVanessa Jonas Cardoso - Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, BrazilOscar Fernando Pavão Dos Santos - Division of Medical Practice, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, BrazilMichael B Edmond - Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol.33(C), pp.205-208
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ijid.2015.02.016
- PMID
- 25722282
- NLM abbreviation
- Int J Infect Dis
- ISSN
- 1201-9712
- eISSN
- 1878-3511
- Publisher
- Elsevier Ltd
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 04/2015
- Academic Unit
- Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9983905519002771
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