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Medial prefrontal D1 dopamine neurons control food intake
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Medial prefrontal D1 dopamine neurons control food intake

Benjamin B Land, Nandakumar S Narayanan, Rong-Jian Liu, Carol A Gianessi, Catherine E Brayton, David M Grimaldi, Maysa Sarhan, Douglas J Guarnieri, Karl Deisseroth, George K Aghajanian, …
Nature neuroscience, Vol.17(2), pp.248-253
02/2014
DOI: 10.1038/nn.3625
PMCID: PMC3968853
PMID: 24441680
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3968853View
Open Access

Abstract

Although the prefrontal cortex influences motivated behavior, its role in food intake remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate a role for D1-type dopamine receptor-expressing neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in the regulation of feeding. Food intake increases activity in D1 neurons of the mPFC in mice, and optogenetic photostimulation of D1 neurons increases feeding. Conversely, inhibition of D1 neurons decreases intake. Stimulation-based mapping of prefrontal D1 neuron projections implicates the medial basolateral amygdala (mBLA) as a downstream target of these afferents. mBLA neurons activated by prefrontal D1 stimulation are CaMKII positive and closely juxtaposed to prefrontal D1 axon terminals. Finally, photostimulating these axons in the mBLA is sufficient to increase feeding, recapitulating the effects of mPFC D1 stimulation. These data describe a new circuit for top-down control of food intake.
Biophysics Membrane Potentials - genetics Electric Stimulation Channelrhodopsins Male Optogenetics Neural Pathways - physiology Eating - physiology Receptors, Dopamine D1 - metabolism Neural Inhibition - radiation effects Photic Stimulation - adverse effects Time Factors Female Neurons - metabolism Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2 - metabolism Membrane Potentials - drug effects Neural Inhibition - genetics Gene Expression Regulation - genetics Mice, Inbred C57BL Amygdala - metabolism Mice, Transgenic Functional Laterality Prefrontal Cortex - cytology Eating - genetics Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2 - genetics Food Deprivation - physiology Patch-Clamp Techniques Animals Analysis of Variance Luminescent Proteins - genetics Mice In Vitro Techniques Receptors, Dopamine D1 - genetics

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