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Medical management of muscle weakness in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Medical management of muscle weakness in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Sarah R Rivera, Sumit K Jhamb, Hoda Z Abdel-Hamid, Gyula Acsadi, John Brandsema, Emma Ciafaloni, Basil T Darras, Susan T Iannaccone, Chamindra G Konersman, Nancy L Kuntz, …
PloS one, Vol.15(10), pp.e0240687-e0240687
2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240687
PMID: 33075081
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240687View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a childhood onset muscular dystrophy leading to shortened life expectancy. There are gaps in published DMD care guidelines regarding recently approved DMD medications and alternative steroid dosing regimens. A list of statements about use of currently available therapies for DMD in the United States was developed based on a systematic literature review and expert panel feedback. Panelists' responses were collected using a modified Delphi approach. Among corticosteroid regimens, either deflazacort or prednisone weekend dosing was preferred when payer requirements do not dictate choice. Most patients with exon 51 skip-amenable mutations should be offered eteplirsen, before or with a corticosteroid. The options available for medical management of the motor symptoms of DMD are expanding rapidly. The choice of medical therapies should balance expected benefit with side effects.
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy Humans Morpholinos - therapeutic use Muscle Weakness - drug therapy Surveys and Questionnaires Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use Drug Therapy, Combination Child

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