Journal article
Modulation of Tcf7l2 Expression Alters Behavior in Mice
PloS one, Vol.6(10), p.e26897
10/27/2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026897
PMCID: PMC3203170
PMID: 22046400
Abstract
The comorbidity of type 2 diabetes (T2D) with several psychiatric diseases is well established. While environmental factors may partially account for these co-occurrences, common genetic susceptibilities could also be implicated in the confluence of these diseases. In support of shared genetic burdens,
TCF7L2
, the strongest genetic determinant for T2D risk in the human population, has been recently implicated in schizophrenia (SCZ) risk, suggesting that this may be one of many loci that pleiotropically influence both diseases. To investigate whether
Tcf7l2
is involved in behavioral phenotypes in addition to its roles in glucose metabolism, we conducted several behavioral tests in mice with null alleles of
Tcf7l2
or overexpressing
Tcf7l2
. We identified a role for
Tcf7l2
in anxiety-like behavior and a dose-dependent effect of
Tcf7l2
alleles on fear learning. None of the mutant mice showed differences in prepulse inhibition (PPI), which is a well-established endophenotype for SCZ. These results show that
Tcf7l2
alters behavior in mice. Importantly, these differences are observed prior to the onset of detectable glucose metabolism abnormalities. Whether these differences are related to human anxiety-disorders or schizophrenia remains to be determined. These animal models have the potential to elucidate the molecular basis of psychiatric comorbidities in diabetes and should therefore be studied further.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Modulation of Tcf7l2 Expression Alters Behavior in Mice
- Creators
- Daniel Savic - University of ChicagoMargaret G Distler - University of ChicagoGreta Sokoloff - University of ChicagoNancy A Shanahan - University of ChicagoStephanie C Dulawa - University of ChicagoAbraham A Palmer - University of ChicagoMarcelo A Nobrega - University of Chicago
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- PloS one, Vol.6(10), p.e26897
- DOI
- 10.1371/journal.pone.0026897
- PMID
- 22046400
- PMCID
- PMC3203170
- NLM abbreviation
- PLoS One
- ISSN
- 1932-6203
- eISSN
- 1932-6203
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science
- Alternative title
- Tcf7l2 Alters Behavior in Mice
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 10/27/2011
- Academic Unit
- Psychological and Brain Sciences
- Record Identifier
- 9984256840802771
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