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Multifunctional nanorods for biomedical applications
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Multifunctional nanorods for biomedical applications

Megan E Pearce, Jessica B Melanko and Aliasger K Salem
Pharmaceutical research, Vol.24(12), pp.2335-2352
12/2007
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-007-9380-7
PMID: 17684708

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Abstract

Multifunctional nanorods have shown significant potential in a wide range of biomedical applications. Nanorods can be synthesized by a top down or bottom-up approach. The bottom-up approach commonly utilizes a template deposition methodology. A variety of metal segments can easily be incorporated into the nanorods. This permits high degrees of chemical and dimensional control. High aspect-ratio nanorods have a large surface area for functionalization. By varying the metal segments in the nanorods, spatial control over the binding of functional biomolecules that correspond with the unique surface chemistry of the metal segment can be achieved. Functionalized multicomponent nanorods are utilized in applications ranging from multiplexing, protein sensing, glucose sensing, imaging, biomolecule-associated nanocircuits, gene delivery and vaccinations.
Diagnostic Imaging - methods Nanotubes - chemistry Gene Transfer Techniques Animals Biomedical Technology Blood Glucose - analysis Humans Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry Biosensing Techniques Technology, Pharmaceutical - methods Proteins - analysis Nanotechnology

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